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NEVER hit your dog as a form of discipline.  This is inappropriate.  Harsh reprimands are inappropriate; however, using strong assertive voice commands are not.  Hitting and harsh reprimands can reverse good behavior, cause low self-esteem, and withdrawn behavior.  Click here to read more.

How do I house train my puppy? This is not too complicated using a positive approach and reprimand. Some people prefer to use dog pads to train a dog to use the pad inside in a designated area. If you choose this approach it has been suggested that pads be placed at the door you will use each time you take your puppy outside. This association teaches where it is appropriate inside and outside. If you choose not to use pads, then you need to communicate with your puppy that it is outside only. This requires much commitment of you. 

Young puppies will not be able to hold their bowels and bladder. Our method has been to use one command and take the puppy outside every 15-30 minutes while he is active and eventually he will understand the concept. He will not always be able to follow this routine until he is older. Some puppies learn quicker than others. If the puppy has been inactive (asleep or lounging) make sure he is taken outside when he begins to be active again. The same applies if he has been in a crate. Take him outside immediately after allowing him to exit the crate. Again, it is about association of the proper place. Click here to read more.

What should I feed my puppy?
What you feed your puppy is your choice. It is suggested that you pick a solid food for the size puppy you have. Puppies may reject food at first but will eventually eat the food to satisfy hunger. Remember, the puppy is adjusting to changes, to you, and your home environment. Always keep plenty of water available. All dogs drink a lot of water in the winter months as well as the summer. They need water all the time. The volume of water and the need to urinate should be the dog’s choice much like yours. Eventually, a routine feeding and watering will be established for your puppy. Regardless, they need a lot of water year round!

Should I leash train my puppy? Yes. Always use a harness and not a collar. A collar is used for a rabies or ID tag.  A harness is a stronger restraint when needed. When walking your dog it is most appropriate for you to walk your dog and not let your dog walk you. This means that you teach this to your dog when leash training. Using a simple command like “heel” and gently pulling your dog closer to you. This indicates to the dog that he should walk at your heel or closer to you. Using a retractable leash is helpful. No one wants to lose a pet to an unexpected accidental death. Ultimately, it is your choice, so please make a wise one.